??????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ? ???????? ????????? ??????????' ????? ????? ? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ?????????? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ???. Manufactured by PT. East Java Match Factory (ESJAMAT), this iconic product was established in 1953 by the Tjiptobiantoro Family in Surabaya, Indonesia. Recognized as one of the world?s foremost safety matches, it represents a bygone era before the advent of modern lighters. These matches are not only functional but are now highly sought-after collectibles due to their historical value and unique design. ?????????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ????? (????????) ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????????? ?????????????. Founded in post-WWII Indonesia, PT. ESJAMAT symbolized resilience and ingenuity, creating safety matches that were safe, reliable, and aesthetically memorable. The imagery of the polar bear and elephant reflects the global and local reach of Indonesian trade and production at the time. Today, such items offer a glimpse into mid-20th-century consumer culture and are cherished by vintage collectors worldwide. #VintageSafetyMatch #PolarBearMatches #GajahMatches #CollectibleMatches #RetroIndonesia #ESJAMAT1953 #VintageCollectors #IndoCraftHistory #SafetyMatchArt #RetroStyleDecor